Table of Contents
1 Install trac
Run the following command just once.
1.1 Install trac and libapache2-mod-wsgi
Install trac and libapache2-mod-wsgi.
$ sudo apt install -y trac libapache2-mod-wsgi
1.2 Enable auth_digest
Enable auth_digest.
$ sudo a2enmod auth_digest
1.3 Create project root directory
Create project root directory which has project directories.
$ sudo mkdir /var/lib/trac$ sudo mkdir -p /var/www/html/trac$ sudo chown www-data:www-data /var/www/html/trac
2 Create project
Run the following command for each project.
2.1 Create project directory
Create project directory.
$ sudo trac-admin /var/lib/trac/test initenv test sqlite:db/trac.db$ sudo trac-admin /var/lib/trac/test deploy /var/www/html/trac/test$ sudo chown -R www-data:www-data /var/lib/trac/test$ sudo chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/html/trac/test
2.2 Create user
Create admin user.
$ sudo htdigest -c /var/lib/trac/test/.htdigest “test” adminAdding user admin in realm testNew password:Re-type new password:$ sudo trac-admin /var/lib/trac/test permission add admin TRAC_ADMIN
Create user. Run htdigest command without -c option.
$ sudo htdigest /var/lib/trac/test/.htdigest “test” hiroom2Adding user hiroom2 in realm testNew password:Re-type new password:
2.3 Create Apache2 conf
Create Apache2 conf for project.
$ sudo su -c ‘cat <<EOF > /etc/apache2/sites-available/test.confWSGIScriptAlias /trac/test /var/www/html/trac/test/cgi-bin/trac.wsgi<Location /trac/test> AuthType Digest AuthName “test” AuthUserFile /var/lib/trac/test/.htdigest Require valid-user</Location>EOF’
Enable conf and restart Apache2.
$ sudo a2ensite test$ sudo systemctl restart apache2
3 Access to Trac
Access the following URL with browser.
http://<server>/trac/test
The dialog of digest authentication is displayed.
Trac page is displayed.
4 Script for installing Trac
The following script will install Trac automatically.
#!/bin/shinstall_trac(){ sudo apt install -y trac libapache2-mod-wsgi sudo a2enmod auth_digest sudo mkdir /var/lib/trac sudo mkdir /var/www/html/trac sudo chown www-data:www-data /var/www/html/trac}TMP=`mktemp -t linux-trac.sh.XXXXXX`trap “rm $TMP* 2>/dev/null” 0sudo apt install -y expectcreate_digest(){ filename=$1 realm=$2 username=$3 password=$4 options= if [ ! -f ${filename} ]; then options=-c fi cat <<EOF > ${TMP}set timeout -1spawn sudo htdigest ${options} ${filename} ${realm} ${username}expect “New password: “send “${password}n”expect “Re-type new password: “send “${password}n”expect eofEOF expect ${TMP}}ADMIN_PASSWORD=”trac”USER_PASSWORD=”trac”create_test_project(){ sudo trac-admin /var/lib/trac/test initenv test sqlite:db/trac.db sudo trac-admin /var/lib/trac/test deploy /var/www/html/trac/test sudo chown -R www-data:www-data /var/lib/trac/test sudo chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/html/trac/test create_digest /var/lib/trac/test/.htdigest “test” admin ${ADMIN_PASSWORD} sudo trac-admin /var/lib/trac/test permission add admin TRAC_ADMIN create_digest /var/lib/trac/test/.htdigest “test” hiroom2 ${USER_PASSWORD} sudo su -c ‘cat <<EOF > /etc/apache2/sites-available/test.confWSGIScriptAlias /trac/test /var/www/html/trac/test/cgi-bin/trac.wsgi<Location /trac/test> AuthType Digest AuthName “test” AuthUserFile /var/lib/trac/test/.htdigest Require valid-user</Location>EOF’ sudo a2ensite test sudo systemctl restart apache2}install_traccreate_test_project
